Electric Safety
Safety rules for Working near Power

Safe work habits are vital to your well-being.

Safety is not just a witty or entertaining slogan. Safety protects your eyes, fingers, arms, legs and …. Your life.

It’s easy to avoid the most common mistakes made around electric power lines.

Rule 1: Work at a safe distance
Rule 2: Stay calm – stay away
Rule 3: Ladders and power lines don’t mix
Rule 4: Call before you dig
Rule 5: Look up and live
Rule 6: Downed lines can be deadly

Rule 1: Work at a safe distance

The most important rule is to work a safe distance from all power lines.

Whenever work is to be performed near overhead lines, OSHA (the Occupational Safety and Health Administration) requires that you and any equipment or tools that you’re operating or handling must be kept a safe distance from power lines. OSHA also requires that, if you’re working near power lines, you either have the power lines de-energized and grounded, or that you take other protective measures BEFORE WORK IS STARTED. OSHA has prescribed certain distances that you and your tools and equipment are required to keep away from power lines. The minimum distance is 10 feet.

If you are an employer, it is your responsibility to make sure that your employees are aware of the location of the power lines, the hazards involved, and the protective measures to be taken. You must post warning signs, and make sure that anyone working from an elevated position stays at least 10 feet away from the power lines.


Rule 2: Stay calm – stay away


If you’re operating a piece of equipment that comes into contact with a power line,
If… Then….
move the rig away from the
power line if you can
warn others not to touch you or the rig and
have someone contact 911 immediately
You are not in danger from
a fire or
from being struck by
a power line
You are
in danger and
must get off the rig
jump as far as you can and land with both feet together

No part of your body should touch the rig and the ground at the same time.
hop or shuffle away from the rig with your feet together to avoid becoming a conductor between two areas of the ground that are charged differently and
once clear, don't return to the rig until a light department employee tells you it is safe to do so.
If you are nearby when someone contacts a power line, follow the steps in the table below.
Step
Action
Stay away.
Warn everyone stay away.
Ensure someone calls 911immediatley.
Remember, if you touch someone who is part of the electrical currents path to ground, you’ll become a part of that path, too – with potentially deadly results.

Rule 3: Ladders and power lines don’t mix

Aluminum ladders may be lightweight, easy to handle and strong, but always remember – metal conducts electricity.

If you are standing on or holding a metal ladder (or any other extended object) that contacts an energized power line, you become part of the electricity’s path to ground. When that happens, you can be seriously injured or killed.

Be careful while carrying or positioning any kind of ladder, tool, equipment or extension. Even non-metallic items, such as fiberglass ladders, can conduct electricity if they are dirty or wet. Before raising or extending any kind of ladder, metal pole, or other equipment capable of reaching a power line, make sure to check in all directions for power lines – and always remember Rule #1 above!


Rule 4: Call before you dig

Before starting excavation work according to both Federal and State Laws, you must call 1-888-DIG-SAFE to notify all utilities at least 72 hours in advance.

After you call, a representative from Groton Electric Light and other utilities will come to your site to locate underground equipment.


Rule 5: Look up and live

Always remember to look up and around when you work near overhead power lines.

When there are trees around, remember: tree branches can obstruct your view of power lines so take an even closer look around you before beginning work.

IF YOU CAN’T AVOID A POWER LINE, DON’T DO THE WORK!


Rule 6: Downed lines can be deadly

If you see a line down, stay away. Do not touch it or attempt to move it! Call 978-448-1150 immediately. The sooner we learn about the problem, the sooner we can fix it.

If someone touches a downed line, or is handling equipment that contacts a power line, remember that any rescue attempt also places you in danger of receiving an electrical shock or injury. The farther away you stay from the equipment, the line and the person, the better your chances of not being injured yourself. Instead of attempting a rescue, call 911 for help.